In cold-weather climates, winter forges a sad transition from the thrill of the ride to meticulous preparation for storage. Proper winterization is a necessary process for keeping your motorcycle in top shape, ready to hit the road when spring again breaks upon the horizon. Without proper storage, your motorcycle will be subjected to potential-but unnecessary-damage, increasing repair bills, and performance reduction.
Winterize your motorcycle with this step-by-step guide that marries the must-do duties with a pro on tips for the ultimate protection.
Clean Your Motorcycle
Before storage, a deep clean is non-negotiable. Dirt, grime, and road salt can trap moisture and eventually lead to rust and corrosion. Here's how to do it right:
-Gently remove dirt using a motorcycle-specific cleaner. Pay extra attention to brakes and the chain.
-Residual moisture invites rust. A microfiber cloth will work best to dry it.
-Waxing on painted areas and chrome parts creates a weather barrier.
-Remove leather saddlebags or seats, clean, and store them indoors to prevent any crack or fading.
Change the Oil and Filter
Stale oil can hold contaminants that could be harmful to your engine after a few months of non-use. Change the oil and filter before storage. Also, replace any of your brake, clutch, or coolant fluids if these are due for replacement. For longer-term storage, refer to your owner's manual to confirm the best fluid maintenance practices.
Add Fuel Stabilizer
Adding a fuel stabilizer to your gas tank before storing your motorcycle is essential. Fuel can break down over time and cause damage to your fuel system. A good quality fuel stabilizer will help prevent this from happening.
Fill Up the Tank
Fill up the gas tank before storing your motorcycle. This will help prevent moisture from accumulating inside the tank, which can lead to corrosion. It’s also a good idea to add the recommended amount of fuel stabilizer to the tank before filling it up.
Disconnect the Battery
The most prevalent post-hibernation problems are a dead battery. Prevent it by:
Disconnecting the battery and storing it in a cool and dry location.
Attaching a trickle charger or a battery tender, which will replace lost charge.
If it's too difficult or impossible to take the battery out at least have its charge checked once a month to avoid complete drain.
Remove the Spark Plugs
Removing the spark plugs before storing your motorcycle can help prevent moisture from accumulating in the combustion chamber. Be sure to add a few drops of oil to the cylinders before replacing the spark plugs.
Work with the Exhaust System
Motorcycles stored in garages or sheds tend to be most vulnerable to these pest infestations, particularly into the exhaust pipes.
How to Protect the Exhaust
Exhaust pipes should be cleaned.
WD-40 on chrome pieces will help prevent rust.
Put a plastic bag over the exhaust opening to exclude the pests.
Cover Your Motorcycle
Covering your motorcycle is important to keep it clean and protected from the elements. Use a high-quality motorcycle cover that’s specifically designed for your bike. This will help prevent scratches and other damage.
Store Your Motorcycle in a Dry Place
Storing your motorcycle in a dry place is important to prevent moisture from accumulating and causing damage. A garage or shed is a good option, but if you don’t have access to one, consider renting a storage unit.
Lift Your Motorcycle Off the Ground
Long-term storage with the tires in one position can cause flat spots. If possible store your motorcycle on a stand or lift to keep it off of the ground. If not possible, move the bike forward a few inches every couple of weeks to change the pressure points.
Check Your Motorcycle Periodically
It’s important to check your motorcycle periodically while it’s in storage. Check for any signs of damage or corrosion, and make sure the battery is holding its charge.
Service Your Motorcycle Before Riding
Before
shipping motorcycle out for a ride, it’s important to give it a thorough inspection and service. Check the tire pressure and tread depth, as well as the brakes, clutch, and throttle. Make sure all lights and signals are working properly, and replace any worn or damaged parts.
Can I start my motorcycle during winter storage?
Planning a spring maintenance schedule is important to keep your motorcycle in top condition. Schedule an appointment with your mechanic for a tune-up, oil change, and any other necessary services. This will ensure your motorcycle is ready to ride safely and smoothly when the weather warms up.
Plan a Spring Maintenance Schedule
Here’s a quick checklist to help you prepare your motorcycle for winter storage:
-Clean your motorcycle thoroughly
-Change the oil and filter
-Add fuel stabilizer
-Fill up the tank
-Disconnect the battery
-Remove the spark plugs
-Cover your motorcycle
-Store your motorcycle in a dry place
-Lift your motorcycle off the ground
-Check your motorcycle periodically
How do I store my motorcycle for long-term storage?
For long-term storage, follow the same steps as outlined in this article. However, it’s important to take some extra precautions, such as removing the battery and storing it in a cool, dry place. You may also want to add a fuel stabilizer that’s specifically designed for long-term storage.
Motorcycle Storage Checklist
It’s generally not recommended to start your motorcycle during winter storage. This can cause moisture to accumulate in the engine, which can lead to corrosion and other damage. It’s best to leave your motorcycle in storage until the weather warms up and you’re ready to ride again.
Conclusion
For riders who live in colder regions, winter storage is simply part of the motorcycle ownership experience. With these expert tips, you can protect your investment and make the transition into and out of the riding season easier by reducing wear and tear on your motorcycle. Properly winterize your motorcycle now, and when spring comes around, your bike will be ready to roar back to life.